Queen Ingyeong (인경왕후 김씨; 25 October 1661 − 16 December 1680), of the

Gwangsan Kim clan The Gwangsan Kim clan (Hangul: 광산 김씨, Hanja: 光山金氏) is a Korean clan with its bon-gwan located in Gwangsan, present-day Gwangju. The members of the Gwangsan Kim clan are the descendants of Kim Heung-gwang (김흥광), the third ...

, was a posthumous name bestowed to the wife and first queen consort of Yi Sun, King Sukjong, the 19th

Joseon Joseon (; ; Middle Korean: 됴ᇢ〯션〮 Dyǒw syéon or 됴ᇢ〯션〯 Dyǒw syěon), officially the Great Joseon (; ), was the last dynastic kingdom of Korea, lasting just over 500 years. It was founded by Yi Seong-gye in July 1392 and re ...

monarch. She was queen consort of Joseon from 1674 until her death in 1680.

Biography

The future queen was born on 25 October 1661 during the reign of King Hyeonjong. Her name was Kim Ok-hye (김옥혜, 金玉惠). Her father was Kim Man-gi and her mother was member of the

Cheongju Han clan The Cheongju Han clan (Hangul: 청주 한씨, Hanja: 淸州韓氏) is a Korean noble family. It is also called the House of Han or the Han clan of Cheongju. It is considered one of the most prominent clans since the Gojoseon period. In the Sil ...

Kim Jang-saeng Kim Jang-saeng (김장생, 金長生) (July 8, 1548 - August 3, 1631) was a Neo-Confucian scholar, politician, educator, and writer of Korea's Joseon period. He was successor to the Neo-Confucian academic tradition of Yulgok Yi I (이이) and ...

is her great-great grandfather and Kim Jib is her great-granduncle through her father. She is also first cousin thrice removed with

Queen Inseon Queen Inseon (Hangul: 인선왕후 장씨, Hanja: 仁宣王后張氏; 9 February 1619 – 19 March 1674), of the Deoksu Jang clan, was a posthumous name bestowed to the wife and queen consort of Yi Ho, King Hyojong. She was queen consort of Jos ...

. She was married at the age of 10 to Hyeonjong's only son, Crown Prince Myeongbo, entitling her as crown princess consort (왕세자빈, ''wangsejabin''). In 1674, her husband ascended to the throne as the 19th Joseon monarch (temple name: Sukjong) and she became queen consort. In 1677, she gave birth to a daughter who eventually died a year later on 13 March 1678. In 1679, the Queen gave birth to another daughter but she died prematurely a day later. In the summer of 1680, she had been pregnant, but due to an incident she had a miscarriage. On 8 December 1680, age 19, she showed signs of smallpox and died 8 days later in Gyeongdeok Palace (now known as Gyeonghui Palace). She is buried in Ikreung (익릉) in

Gyeonggi Gyeonggi-do (, ) is the most populous province in South Korea. Its name, ''Gyeonggi'', means "京 (the capital) and 畿 (the surrounding area)". Thus, ''Gyeonggi-do'' can be translated as "Seoul and the surrounding areas of Seoul". Seoul, the na ...

province.

Family

* Great-Great-Great-Great-Great-Grandfather ** Kim Jong-yun (김종윤, 金宗胤) * Great-Great-Great-Great-Grandfather ** Kim Ho (김호, 金鎬) * Great-Great-Great-Great-Grandmother ** Lady Lee of the Jeonui Lee clan (전의 이씨) * Great-Great-Great-Grandfather ** Kim Gye-hui (김계휘, 金繼輝) (1526 - 1582) * Great-Great-Great-Grandmother ** Lady Shin of the

Pyeongsan Shin clan The Pyeongsan Sin clan or Pyeongsan Shin clan () is one of the great aristocratic houses which originated from Korea. The clan was key in the foundation of the Goryeo dynasty and gained its power during this time. However, it became less promi ...

(정부인 평산 신씨, 貞夫人平山申氏) (1533 - 1618) * Great-Great-Grandfather **

(김장생, 金長生) (8 August 1548 - 3 August 1631) * Great-Great-Grandmother ** Lady Jo of the Changnyeong Jo clan (증 정경부인 창녕 조씨, 贈貞敬夫人昌寧曺氏) (1551 - 1586); Kim Jang-saeng’s first wife * Great-Grandfather ** Kim Ban (김반, 金槃) (1580 - 1640) * Great-Grandmother ** Lady Seo of the Yeonsan Seo clan (증 정경부인 연산 서씨, 贈貞敬夫人連山徐氏) (1590 - 1637); Kim Ban’s second wife * Grandfather ** Kim Ik-gyeom (김익겸, 金益兼) (1614 - 16 February 1637) * Grandmother ** Lady Yun of the Haepyeong Yun clan (정경부인 해평 윤씨, 貞敬夫人海平尹氏) (1617 - 1689) * Father ** Kim Man-Gi (김만기, 金萬基) (1633 - 15 March 1687) *** Uncle -

Kim Man-jung Kim Man-jung (Hangul: 김만중, Hanja: 金萬重; 6 March 1637 – 14 June 1692) was a Korean novelist and politician. He was one of the eminent Neo-Confucian scholars of the Joseon period. Life and work A member of the '' yangban class'', K ...

(김만중, 金萬重) (6 March 1637 - 14 June 1692) *** Aunt - Lady Yi of the Yeonan Yi clan (정경부인 연안 이씨, 貞敬夫人延安李氏) (1639 - 1705) **** Cousin - Kim Jin-hwa (김진화, 金鎭華) (1655 - 1694) **** Cousin - Lady Kim of the Gwangsan Kim clan (정경부인 광산 김씨, 貞敬夫人光山金氏) (1657 - 1736) * Mother ** Internal Princess Consort Seowon of the

(서원부부인 청주 한씨, 西原府夫人淸州韓氏) (1634 - 1720) *** Grandfather − Han Yu-ryang (1603 – 1656) (한유량, 韓有良) ***Grandmother - Lady Yi of the Deoksu Yi clan (덕수 이씨, 德水李氏) (1605 - 1684) * Siblings ** Older brother - Kim Jin-gu (김진구, 金鎭龜) (1651 - 1704) *** Sister-in-law - Lady Yi of the Hansan Yi clan (정경부인 한산 이씨, 貞敬夫人韓山李氏) (1651 - 1721) **** Nephew - Kim Chun-taek (김춘택, 金春澤) (1670 - 1717) ***** Niece-in-law - Lady Yi of the Wansan Yi clan (완산 이씨, 完山李氏) ****** Grandnephew - Kim Deok-jae (김덕재, 金德材) ******* Great-Grandnephew - Kim Du-chu (김두추, 金斗秋) ******** Great-Grandniece - Lady Kim of the Gwangsan Kim clan ********* Great Grandnephew-in-law - Yi Geuk-gwang (이극광) ******** Great-Grandniece - Lady Kim of the Gwangsan Kim clan ********* Great Grandnephew-in-law - Yi Hong-ji (이홍지) ****** Grandniece - Lady Kim of the Gwangsan Kim clan ******* Grandnephew-in-law - Song Jeong-sang (송정상) ****** Grandniece - Lady Kim of the Gwangsan Kim clan ******* Grandnephew-in-law - Heo Woo-ae (허우에) ****** Grandniece - Lady Kim of the Gwangsan Kim clan ******* Grandnephew-in-law - Song Jin-sang (송진상) ** Older brother - Kim Jin-gyu (김진규, 金鎭圭) (1658 - 1716) *** Sister-in-law - Lady Yi of the Deoksu Yi clan (정경부인 덕수 이씨, 貞敬夫人德水李氏) (1657 - 1701) *** Sister-in-law - Lady Jeong of the Yeonil Jeong clan (정경부인 연일 정씨, 貞敬夫人延日鄭氏) (1691 - 1718) **** Nephew - Kim Yeon-taek (김연택, 星延澤) **** Nephew - Kim Yang-taek (김양택, 金陽澤) (1712 - 1776) ** Younger brother - Kim Jin-seo (김진서, 金鎭瑞) (1663 - 1712) *** Sister-in-law - Lady Jang of the

Deoksu Jang clan The Deoksu Jang clan () is one of the bon-gwan or Korean clans from Kaepung County, North Hwanghae Province.The clan was founded by , an Arab- Uiguric Muslim civil servant who served in the Goryeo court. According to the research held in 2015, t ...

(덕수 장씨, 德水張氏) ** Younger brother - Kim Jin-bu (김진부, 金鎭符) (1676 - 1693) ** Younger sister - Kim Han-hye (김한혜, 金漢惠), Lady Kim of the Gwangsan Kim clan *** Brother-in-law - Jeong Eon-jin (정언진) ** Younger sister - Kim Bok-hye (김복혜, 金福惠), Lady Kim of the Gwangsan Kim clan *** Brother-in-law - Yi Ju-shin (이주신, 李舟臣) of the Yeonan Yi clan (연안 이씨) **** Nephew - Yi Cheon-bo (이천보, 李天輔) (1698 - 1761) ***** Niece-in-law - Lady Song of the

Eunjin Song clan Eunjin Song clan () is one of the Korean clans. Their ''Bon-gwan'' is in Nonsan, South Chungcheong Province. According to the research in 2015, the number of Eunjin Song clan was 226,050. Their founder was who was a descendant of Song Ju eun. ...

(은진 송씨); daughter of Song Sang-yu (송상유) ****** Grandnephew - Yi Mun-won (이문원, 李文源) ******* Grandniece-in-law - Lady Sim of the Cheongsong Sim clan (청송 심씨) ******** Great-Grandnephew - Sim Jon-su (이존수, 李存秀) (5 June 1772 - 14 October 1829) ****** Grandniece - Lady Yi of the

Yeonan Yi clan The Yeonan Yi clan () is one of the Korean clans. Their Bon-gwan is in Yeonan County, North Korea. According to the census held in 2015, the number of Yeonan Yi clan’s member was 164,036. Their founder was . It is did that around 660, he became ...

******* Grandnephew-in-law - Jo Gyeong (조경, 趙絅) ****** Grandniece - Lady Yi of the Yeonan Yi clan ******* Grandnephew-in-law - Oh Jae-sun (오재순, 吳載純) (1727 - 1792) ******** Great-Grandnephew - Oh Hui-sang (오희상, 吳煕常) (1763 - 1833) ******** Great-Grandnephew - Oh Yeon-sang (오연상, 吳淵常) (1765 - 1821) ****** Grandniece - Lady Yi of the Yeonan Yi clan ******* Grandnephew-in-law - Seo Yu-bang (서유방, 徐有防) **** Niece - Lady Yi of the Yeonan Yi clan ***** Nephew-in-law - Sim Sa-ju (심사주, 沈師周)He is the grandson of Princess Sukmyeong (a daughter of King Hyojong and

) * Husband − Yi Sun, King Sukjong (7 October 1661 – 12 July 1720) (조선 숙종) ** Unnamed daughter (27 April 1677 – 13 March 1678) ** Unnamed daughter (23 October 1679 – 24 October 1679) ** Unnamed child (22 July 1680); miscarriage

Full posthumous name

*Queen Ingyeong, Gwangryeol Hyojang Myeonghyeon Seonmok Hyeseong Sunui *광렬효장명현선목혜성순의인경왕후 * 光烈孝莊明顯宣穆惠聖純懿仁敬王后

In popular culture

*Portrayed by

Ju Jeung-ryu Ju Jeung-ryu (February 11, 1926 – 1980) was South Korean actress whose fame peaked in the 1950s and 1960s. She starred in about 400 films. Ju was born in Yonghung, Hamkyongnam-do, nowadays in North Korea. While attending Hamnam Girls' High Sc ...

in the 1961 film ''Jang Hui-bin''. *Portrayed by ''Park Soon Chun'' in the 1988 MBC TV series ''500 Years of Joseon:Queen In Hyeon.'' *Portrayed by ''Sa Mi Ja and Jang Hye Sook'' in the 1995 SBS TV series ''Jang Hee Bin.'' *Portrayed by

Kim Ha-eun Kim Ha-eun (born Kim Hyun-jin; January 3, 1984) is a South Korean actress. She is best known for her roles in the television series ''Conspiracy in the Court'', and ''The Slave Hunters''. She is also the CEO A chief executive officer (CEO), ...

in the 2013 SBS TV series ''

Jang Ok-jung, Living by Love ''Jang Ok-jung, Living by Love'' () is a 2013 South Korean historical television series, starring Kim Tae-hee, Yoo Ah-in, Hong Soo-hyun and Jae Hee. Based on the 2008 novel by Choi Jung-mi, it is a reinterpretation of Jang Hui-bin's life, as a wom ...

''.

Notes

External links

#https://thetalkingcupboard.com/joseon/royal-ladies-of-joseon-dynasty/ 1661 births 1680 deaths Royal consorts of the Joseon dynasty Korean queens consort 17th-century Korean women {{Women's-History-stub